Social media change face of Indian elections
India's Bharatiya Janata Party and its leader, Narendra Modi, won a decisive victory in the country's marathon five-week, 10-stage election yesterday.
Another, more unexpected, winner: American social media companies.
The sheer size of India's electorate, with its 814 million eligible voters, and the interest in this year's race — a record 66%
turned out — meant lots and lots of people turning to Facebook and
Twitter to talk politics. The Indian press is hailing it as the
country's first "social media election," and the stats back it up.
In
the 24 hours following the announcement of this year's elections,
mentions of the word "election" increased by 561%, and mentions of the
Lok Sabha — the name of India's parliament — rose 150% among people on
Facebook in India, according to information the company provided to OZY.
Facebook also reports that Modi has 14.3 million fans -- the fastest-growing number of
any political figure worldwide for the past day, week and month. That's
pushed him up to second, behind only President Barack Obama, among the
world's most popular political figures on the site. Anticorruption
reformer Arvind Kejriwal of the rival Aam Aadmi Party has also climbed
the ranks, now sitting at fifth in the Facebook world.
More from OZY.com:
LGBT in India
The modern Indian marriage
The battle of the begums
In
a country where the act of tweeting was virtually unheard of in
political circles just a few years ago, officials and political
aspirants are now all over the medium, attracting millions of followers. Modi has led on this front as well, with more than 4 million as of Friday.
Facebook
already had relatively high penetration in India, with 100 million
active users — well over half of the 170 million Indians who are on the
Internet. But that's still less than 10% of the total populace. For tech
companies, that huge, fast-growing and increasingly affluent population
represents a major growth opportunity, as Harvard Business School
professor Misiek Piskorski underscored in the Harvard Business Review
this week. They hope that any traction gained with new users during the
course of the world's largest exercise in democracy sticks, and that
they keep coming back for more.
On that front, Modi offered reason for optimism this week.
In his May 12 statement marking the completion of the elections, he cheered the record turnout, particularly among the young.
"Back
in the day, voting was not believed to be 'cool enough' for a lot of
youngsters. Today, that is history," he said. "One needs to log in to
Facebook or Twitter on polling day to see the number of selfies my young
friends are sharing."
The future prime minister of the
world's largest democracy also credited social media with helping keep
him and his party connected with "local sentiments."
"Our Party,
our campaign and me personally have gained tremendously from social
media. It became a direct means of information and gave us the
much-needed local pulse on several issues without any bias," said Modi.
And he promised "more power to social media in the days ahead."
To which Silicon Valley might reply: "From your lips to God's ears."
Sources: http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/05/17/ozy-india-election-social-media/9200069/
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